Phytochemical Name : Vernolactone

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-171
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Vernolactone
PMID 30488799
Literature evidence The present study was designed to isolate potential cytotoxic compound/s from chloroform and ethyl acetate extracts of V. zeylanica by bio-activity guided isolation and to evaluate its anti-proliferative effects in three breast cancer phenotypes (MCF -7, MDA-MB-231, SKBR-3).
IUPAC name (1S,2R,4R,7S,8E,11S,13R)-8-ethylidene-7-hydroxy-4,11-dimethyl-13-[2-(2-methyloxiran-2-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-15-[(prop-1-en-2-yloxy)methyl]-3,17-dioxatetracyclo[12.3.0.0²,⁴.0⁷,¹¹]heptadec-14-ene-9,16-dione
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Sesquiterpene lactone
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Vernonia zeylanica
Geographical availability Sri Lanka
Plant parts NA
Other cancers Breast cancer
Target gene or protein Survivin, p53, Bax, Caspase 3, Caspase 7
Gene or Protein evidence Morphological changes, DNA fragmentation, increased caspase 3/7 activities and up-regulation of p53, Bax and down regulation of Survivin confirmed the proapoptotic effects of the compound.
Target pathways NA
IC50 NA
Potency NA
Cell line/ mice model MCF -7, MDA-MB-231, SKBR-3
Additional information  NA
PubChem ID NA
Additional PMIDs NA
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:259697-1
Safety NA