Phytochemical Name : Thidiazuron

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-108
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Thidiazuron
PMID 33159487
Literature evidence Thidiazuron (TDZ) is a novel plant growth regulator that has been shown to have anticancer effects.
IUPAC name 1-phenyl-3-(thiadiazol-5-yl)urea
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Plant growth regulator
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Nymphaea alba
Geographical availability Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, West Himalaya, Yugoslavia
Plant parts NA
Other cancers Breast cancer
Target gene or protein uPAR, uPA, VEGF, MMP2, MMP9, TIMP-1/2
Gene or Protein evidence Additionally, TDZ treatment led to down-regulation of uPAR, uPA, VEGF and MMP-2/-9 expression and up-regulation of TIMP-1/2 expression in these cells.
Target pathways NF‐kB and PI3K/AKT signalling pathways
IC50 NA
Potency Furthermore, TDZ treatment blocked invasion and EMT in non-tumorigenic BEAS-2B epithelial cells stimulated with TGF-β/TNF-α.TDZ prevents EMT and may thus block metastasis of breast cancer cells.
Cell line/ mice model NA
Additional information  NA
PubChem ID 40087
Additional PMIDs NA
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:171158-2
Safety NA