Phytochemical Name : Strigolactones

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-1773
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Strigolactones
PMID 22476848
Literature evidence Immunoblot analysis revealed that SLs analogs induce activation of the stress response mediated by both P38 and JNK1/2 MAPK modules and inhibits PI3K/AKT activation.
IUPAC name NA
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Plant hormone
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts NA
Geographical availability NA
Plant parts Root
Other cancers Breast cancer, Prostate cancer
Target gene or protein ATM, ATR, DNA-PKcs, PARP-1, RAD51
Gene or Protein evidence Here we report for the first time that SLs induce DNA damage in the form of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and activate the DNA damage response signaling by inducing phosphorylation of ATM, ATR and DNA-PKcs, The tumor cells exhibited significantly higher sensitivity to the two most potent SL analogues with increased apoptosis confirmed by PARP1 cleavage compared to their normal counterpart cells, In response to SLs, RAD51, the homologous DSB repair protein, is ubiquitinated and targeted for proteasomal degradation and it fails to co-localize with γH2AX foci.
Target pathways PI3K/AKT pathway
IC50 NA
Potency Immunoblot analysis revealed that SLs analogs induce activation of the stress response mediated by both P38 and JNK1/2 MAPK modules and inhibits PI3K/AKT activation. Taken together this study indicates that SLs may be promising anticancer agents whose activities may be achieved through modulation of stress and survival signaling pathways.
Cell line/ mice model NA
Additional information  Strigolactones are a novel class of plant hormones produced in roots that regulate shoot and root development.
PubChem ID 405237444
Additional PMIDs 22476848 24742967 26910887
Additional sources of information NA
Safety NA