Phytochemical Name : Raddeanoside R13

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-138
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Raddeanoside R13
PMID 26810189
Literature evidence These data highlight the important role of R13 in BC cell proliferation and progression and suggest that R13 may be a useful drug for BC therapy.
IUPAC name (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Saponin
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Pulsatilla chinensis
Geographical availability Amur, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Inner Mongolia, Khabarovsk, Korea, Manchuria, Mongolia, Primorye, Qinghai
Plant parts NA
Other cancers Breast cancer
Target gene or protein Cyclin D1, Cyclin A, Cyclin B1, PARP, Caspase 3
Gene or Protein evidence Raddeanoside R13 (R13) inhibits BC cell proliferation via the activation of G1/S checkpoint transitions, concomitant with a marked decrease of the positive cell cycle regulators, including cyclin D1, cyclin A, and cyclin B1. R13 induces BC cell apoptosis accompanied by the increased levels of cleaved PARP and caspase-3.
Target pathways NA
IC50 NA
Potency Moreover, R13 suppresses BC tumor growth and metastasis in nude mice. These data highlight the important role of R13 in BC cell proliferation and progression and suggest that R13 may be a useful drug for BC therapy
Cell line/ mice model NA
Additional information  NA
PubChem ID 11622076
Additional PMIDs NA
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20005205-1
Safety NA