Phytochemical Name : Nepetin

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-154
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Nepetin
PMID 22418930
Literature evidence Methylated quercetins isolated from Inula viscosa have improved anticancer and antimicrobial properties compared with other flavonoids and are promising as potential anticancer and antimicrobial agents.
IUPAC name 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-methoxychromen-4-one
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Flavonoid
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Inula britannica
Geographical availability Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hainan, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Magadan, Manchuria, Mongolia, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
Plant parts NA
Other cancers Breast cancer, Larynx cancer
Target gene or protein NA
Gene or Protein evidence NA
Target pathways NA
IC50 5.87µg/mL against MCF-7
Potency The most potent compound was nepetin, with IC50 values of 5.87, 11.33, and 103.54 µg/mL against MCF-7, Hep-2, and Vero cell lines, respectively
Cell line/ mice model MCF-7, Hep-2, Vero cell
Additional information  NA
PubChem ID 5317284
Additional PMIDs 34015367
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:225778-1
Safety NA