Phytochemical Name : Isoneorautenol

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-436
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Isoneorautenol
PMID 24252341
Literature evidence Flow cytometry was used for cell cycle analysis and detection of apoptotic cells, analysis of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) as well as measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
IUPAC name 7,7-dimethyl-8,12,20-trioxapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,11.04,9.014,19]henicosa-2(11),3,5,9,14(19),15,17-heptaen-17-ol
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Flavonoid
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Erythrina excelsa
Geographical availability Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zaïre
Plant parts NA
Other cancers Breast cancer, Leukemia, Colorectal cancer
Target gene or protein NA
Gene or Protein evidence NA
Target pathways Isoneorautenol induced apoptosis in CCRF-CEM cells via the activation of inititator caspases 8 and 9 and effector caspase 3/7 as well as the loss of MMP and increase in ROS production.
IC50 15.85 ± 3.82 μM against MDA-MB-231-pcDNA 2.67 ± 0.16 μM against MDA-MB-231-BCRP
Potency Compounds 3 showed significant cytotoxicity toward sensitive and drug-resistant cancer cell lines. Compound 3 is Isoneorautenol
Cell line/ mice model MDA-MB-231, CCRF-CEM, HCT116, U87MG
Additional information  NA
PubChem ID 73649
Additional PMIDs NA
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:494420-1
Safety NA