Phytochemical Name : Hexadecanoic acid

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-524
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Hexadecanoic acid
PMID 29411647
Literature evidence In addition, compounds 1, 2, 3, and 4 showed promising cytotoxic effect on MCF-7 cells with IC50 values of 21.03, 15.42, 10.089, and 11.34 μg/mL, respectively.
IUPAC name hexadecanoic acid
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Saturated fatty acid
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Vicia monantha
Geographical availability Afghanistan, Algeria, Baleares, Canary Is., Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Egypt, Greece, Gulf States, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kirgizstan, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, North Caucasus, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya
Plant parts Seeds
Other cancers Breast cancer
Target gene or protein NA
Gene or Protein evidence NA
Target pathways NA
IC50 21.03 μg/mL against MCF-7
Potency In addition, compounds 1, 2, 3, and 4 showed promising cytotoxic effect on MCF-7 cells with IC50 values of 21.03, 15.42, 10.089, and 11.34 μg/mL, respectively. Compound 1 is hexadecanoic acid.
Cell line/ mice model MCF-7, HCT-116, HepG2
Additional information  Only compounds 1, 2, and 4 showed cytotoxic effect on HCT-116 cells where compound 2 was the most active with IC50 value of 22.61 μg/mL.
PubChem ID 985
Additional PMIDs 19833183 27551490 34401594 34142634 30021342 29720821 34320049 34867010 23738449 27447348 29411647
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:524947-1
Safety NA