Phytochemical Name : Garcinone C

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-1303
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Garcinone C
PMID 24555285
Literature evidence Compounds 1-4 exhibited either significant o r moderate cytotoxicity against MCF-7, A549, Hep-G2 and CNEhuman cancer cell lines in vitro with IC50 values from 4.0 +/- 0.3 to 23.6+/- 1.5 microM by MTT colorimetric assay.
IUPAC name 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)xanthen-9-one
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Xanthone
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Garcinia mangostana
Geographical availability Borneo, Malaya
Plant parts Pericarp, Fruits
Other cancers Breast cancer, Liver cancer, Lung cancer, Nasopharyngeal cancer
Target gene or protein CDK2
Gene or Protein evidence The results suggest that the position of key functional groups including hydroxyl and isoprenyl groups contribute to the CDK2 inhibitory effect.
Target pathways NA
IC50 7.1 ± 0.5 µM against MCF-7
Potency NA
Cell line/ mice model MCF-7, A549, Hep-G2, CNE, 22Rν1and MDA-MB-231
Additional information  Inhibits CDK2/CyclinE1 (22Rν1and MDA-MB-231)
PubChem ID 44159808
Additional PMIDs 32691623
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:428073-1
Safety NA