Phytochemical Name : Gamma-linolenic acid (GLA)

Properties Information
PhytoCAT-ID PhytoCAT-1060
Phytochemical name or plant extracts Gamma-linolenic acid (GLA)
PMID 16264182
Literature evidence Effect of gamma-linolenic acid on the transcriptional activity of the Her-2/neu (erbB-2) oncogene.
IUPAC name (6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoic acid
Phytochemicals’ class or type of plant extracts Polyunsaturated fatty acid
Source of phytochemicals or plant Extracts Anemone cylindrica
Geographical availability Alberta, Arizona, British Columbia, Colorado, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Vermont, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Plant parts NA
Other cancers Breast cancer, Ovarian cancer, Stomach cancer
Target gene or protein Her-2/neu
Gene or Protein evidence Flow cytometric and immunoblotting analyses demonstrated that GLA treatment substantially reduced Her-2/neu protein levels
Target pathways NA
IC50 NA
Potency GLA-induced transcriptional repression of Her-2/neu oncogene may represent a potential molecular approach to treating Her-2/neu–overexpressing carcinomas
Cell line/ mice model BT-474, SK-Br3, MDA-MB-453, SK-OV3, NCI-N87
Additional information  NA
PubChem ID 5280933
Additional PMIDs 16264182 8386494 15138577 7579484 11239764
Additional sources of information https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:708323-1
Safety NA